negative effect in Russia, and they provide some evidence of positive foreign effects on both wages and employment in all four … dominates the efficiency effect. -- privatization ; employment ; wages ; foreign ownership ; Hungary ; Romania ; Russia … large, positive, but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of both types in Russia and Ukraine. The …

Hungary and Russia are small (3-5%) negative wage effects found. Privatization to foreign investors has positive estimated … effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment outcome under foreign ownership results from a substantial … effect that dominates the effect on costreduction. -- privatization ; employment ; wages ; foreign ownership ; Hungary …

Hungary and Russia are small (3-5%) negative wage effects found. Privatization to foreign investors has positive estimated … effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment outcome under foreign ownership results from a substantial …

negative effect in Russia, and they provide some evidence of positive foreign effects on both wages and employment in all four … large, positive, but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of both types in Russia and Ukraine. The … positive employment and wage bill consequences of foreign ownership result from a substantial scale-expansion effect that …

Hungary and Russia are small (3-5%) negative wage effects found. Privatization to foreign investors has positive estimated … effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment outcome under foreign ownership results from a substantial …

in the former Soviet Republics of Russia and Ukraine. Analyzing interfirm reallocation of output, labor, capital, and an … input index with annual industrial census data from 1985 to 2001, we find that Soviet Russia displayed low reallocation …

consistently reject job losses and they never imply large wage cuts from privatization to either foreign or domestic owners. The …; estimated foreign privatization effects are nearly always positive and sometimes large for both outcome variables. We find that … but offsetting in Hungary and Romania, and from small effects of all types in Russia and Ukraine. The positive employment …