challenges not only huge investment in grid expansion and smart grid technologies is required, but also the network regulation … period, X-factor, and allowed rate of return. We conclude that in the era of smart grids, incentive regulation requires a … and smart grid technologies. To do so, incentive regulation should be supplemented by more innovative, investment …

-Border Liberalization -- 3. A Critique of the Theory of Incentive Regulation -- 4. Preparing the Postal Service’s Rate Structures for …; the universal service obligation; regulation; competition, entry, and the role of scale and scope economies; the nature …

; the universal service obligation; regulation; competition, entry, and the role of scale and scope economies; the nature …