overall trade is not the most appropriate measure for technology diffusion as a source of productivity growth and propose to … for technology trade, as there is a positive and significant linkage between technology imports and income levels. This …Recent evidence on the respective contributions of institutions and trade to income levels across countries has …

The article discusses some of the most important reasons for the poor growth performance of most countries in sub …-Saharan Africa. While high protection levels in high-income countries in Europe and North America for agricultural trade have been … low growth rates. …

While trade integration is often regarded as a principal determinant of economic growth, the empirical evidence for a … causal linkage between trade and growth is ambiguous. This paper argues that the effect of trade in dynamic panel estimations … depends crucially on the specification of trade. Both from a theoretical as well as an empirical point of view one …

overall trade is not the most appropriate measure for technology diffusion as a source of productivity growth and propose to … for technology trade, as there is a positive and significant linkage between technology imports and income levels. This …Recent evidence on the respective contributions of institutions and trade to income levels across countries has …

overall trade is not the most appropriate measure for technology diffusion as a source of productivity growth and propose to … for technology trade, as there is a positive and significant linkage between technology imports and income levels. This …Recent evidence on the respective contributions of institutions and trade to income levels across countries has …

While trade integration is often regarded as a principal determinant of economic growth, the empirical evidence for a … causal linkage between trade and growth is ambiguous. This paper argues that the effect of trade in dynamic panel estimations … depends crucially on the specification of trade. Both from a theoretical as well as an empirical point of view one …

overall trade is not the most appropriate measure for technology diffusion as a source of productivity growth and propose to … for technology trade, as there is a positive and significant linkage between technology imports and income levels. This … outcome is robust to various model specifications, including an instrumental variable approach. -- Growth ; Technology …

We empirically analyse the impact of trade on income levels in the sub-Saharan African countries. The results indicate … the Africa dummy in income (or growth) regressions. …