type="main" xml:id="ecop12026-abs-0001" <title type="main">Summary</title> <p>What kinds of credit substitution, if any, occur when changes to banks’ minimum capital requirements induce them to change their willingness to supply credit? The question is of first-order importance given the emergence of ‘macro-prudential’...</p>

We use data on UK banks׳ minimum capital requirements to study the impact of changes to bank-specific capital requirements on cross-border bank loan supply from 1999Q1 to 2006Q4. By examining a sample in which each recipient country has multiple relationships with UK-resident banks, we are able...

The regulation of bank capital as a means of smoothing the credit cycle is a central element of forthcoming macro-prudential regimes internationally. For such regulation to be effective in controlling the aggregate supply of credit it must be the case that: (i) changes in capital requirements...