Showing 1 - 10 of 13
This paper explores the consequences of non-additive expected utility on risk-sharing and equilibrium in a general equilibrium set-up. We establish that convexity of an agent's preferences (or strong uncertainty aversion) is equivalent to the convexity of his capacity and concavity of his...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005776511
We show, in the Choquet expected utility model, that prefernece for diversification, that is, convex prefrences, is equivalent to a concave utility index and a convex capacity. We then introduce a weaker notion of diversification, namely "sure diversification". We show that this implies that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005776550
A usual argument in finance refers to no arbitrage opportunities for the positivity of the bid-ask spread. Here we follow the decision theory approach and show that if positivity of the bid-ask spread is identified with strong risk aversion for an expended utility market-marker, this is no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005776551
Cumulative prospect theory was introduced by Tversky and Kahneman to combine the empirical realism of their original prospect theory with the theoretical advantages of rank-dependent utility. Preference axiomatizations were provided in several papers. All exosting axiomatizations, however, only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005776564
In this paper, we show that the third inverse stochastic dominances introduced by Muliere and Scarsini (1989) is nicely connected with the Yaari's dual model. We show especially that the third inverse stochastic dominance is closely linked with the non-negativity of third derivative of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005630676
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005630693
In a seminal paper, Kolm [14] introduces the principle diminishing transfer. This principle requires that a transfert from an individual with income x to one with income x - D(D 0) has a greater impact on social welfare the lower x is. On the other hand Mehran [15] and Kakwani [11] introduced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005630730
In a previous paper, Abouda and Chateauneuf proved that for RDEU maximizing MM with non-increasing marginal utility, positivity of the bid-ask spread can be identified with a very weak form of risk aversion SMRA. We perform here a more thorough study of SMRA, firstly in a general setting, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005475303
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005475306
In an exchange economy with no aggregate uncertainty, and Bayesian agents, Pareto optimal allocations provide full insurance if and only if the agents have a common prior. It is hard to explain why there is relatively so little betting taking place. One is led to ask, when are full insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005663592