, Pakistan. We examine descriptive statistics on patron–client interaction and correlations between household characteristics and …

This paper looks at the economy-wide demand and the firm level demand for electricity in Pakistan. The economy wide …’s Enterprise Survey for Pakistan and finds that the price elasticity of demand for electricity across all firms is approximately -0 …

and the most vulnerable to these price shocks are the poorest segments of society. In countries like Pakistan, the … in Pakistan. Simulated food and energy price shocks present some important results: First, the impact of food price … populations. Finally, food price inflation can lead to significant increases in Pakistani poverty levels: For Pakistan as a whole …

boost Pakistan’s exports (preferably before future trade agreements are signed, which could otherwise damage potential …

international conditions (such as the real exchange rates of Pakistan’s major trading partners and tariff rates). The results show …