, Canada, Australia, the UK, Germany, Israel and Spain. …This paper provides a review of the research on the ‘economics of language' as applied to international migration. Its … are considered include age, education, gender, family structure, costs of migration, linguistic distance, duration in the …

, Efficiency in acquiring destination language proficiency, including education, age at migration and linguistic distance, among …

This paper examines the way immigrant earnings are determined in Australia. It uses the overeducation … are offered with findings from analyses for the US and Canada to enable assessment of the relative impacts of favorable …

and native-born bilinguals. The empirical testing for the US, Canada, Australia, Israel and Bolivia is supportive of the …