The impact of migration on food security and child health is likely to differ depending on whether children themselves … country. Moreover, self-selection into migration makes unbiased estimation of either impact difficult. We overcome these … in Tonga, with the migration policy rules providing a source of exogenous variation for identifying impacts. Our …

This paper examines the migration and labor mobility in the European Union and elaborates on their importance for the … that migration is beneficial is broken. This comes with a crisis of European institutions in general. Migration and labor … survive or collapse even if it solves its migration challenge. But it will most likely collapse, if it fails to solve the …

In this paper we seek to deepen understanding of out-migration as a social and economic process and to investigate … whether cross-sectional earnings assimilation results suffer from selection bias. To model the process of out-migration we … selectivity with respect to human capital, earnings, or gender. The likelihood of return migration is strongly determined by the …