Showing 1 - 10 of 222
We re-examine some of the standard axioms used in the literature on poverty measurement. Using a sample of 486 students … from Australia, Israel and the USA we investigate the extent to which individuals' perceptions of poverty correspond to the … specific criteria for poverty measurement that we examined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014063923
The measurement of health inequalities usually involves either estimating the concentration of health outcomes using an income-based measure of status or applying conventional inequality measurement tools to a health variable that is non-continuous or, in many cases, categorical. However, these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012967396
Specific functional forms are often used in economic models of distributions; goodness-of-fit measures are used to assess whether a functional form is appropriate in the light of real-world data. Standard approaches use a distance criterion based on the EDF, an aggregation of differences in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148185
We study inequality in the distribution of self-assessed health (SAH) in the United States and China, two large countries that have expanded their insurance provisions in recent decades, but that lack universal coverage and differ in other social determinants of health. Using comparable health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014431807
Much of the theoretical literature on inequality assumes that the equalisand is a cardinal variable like income or wealth. However, health status is generally measured as a categorical variable expressing a qualitative order. Traditional solutions involve reclassifying the variable by means of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010199448
The measurement of health inequalities usually involves either estimating the concentration of health outcomes using an income-based measure of status or applying conventional inequalitymeasurement tools to a health variable that is non-continuous or, in many cases, categorical. However, these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011547679
Starting from the axiomatisation of polarisation contained in Esteban and Ray (1994)and Chakravarty and Majumdar (2001) we investigate whether people's perceptionsof income polarisation is consistent with the key axioms. This is carried out using aquestionnaire-experimental approach that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772156
Using a simple axiomatic structure we characterise two classes of inequality indices - absolute and relative - that take into account quot;envyquot; in the income distribution. The concept of envy incorporated here concerns the distance of each person's income from his or her immediately richer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772159
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772160
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772620