We investigate the impact of escalating temperature and heavy rainfall on the default probability of small and micro firms (SMiEs) in six European countries from 2005 to 2014. Our findings reveal that a one standard deviation increase (2.56°C) in the yearly mean temperature amplifies a firm’s...

With comprehensive financial data from Bureau van Dijk and gridded weather data from E-OBS, we estimate the impact of temperature shocks on small and micro firm performance across Europe. Our study contributes to the limited economic climate literature outside the US market and is the first...