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This paper examines the long-run relationship between energy consumption and real GDP, including energy prices, for 25 OECD countries from 1981 to 2007. The distinction between common factors and idiosyncratic components using principal component analysis allows to distinguish between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003974670
This paper examines the long-run relationship between energy consumption and real GDP, including energy prices, for 25 OECD countries from 1981 to 2007. The distinction between common factors and idiosyncratic components using principal component analysis allows to distinguish between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003975447
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009383055
paper investigates the role of demand and supply shocks behind this process. Structural VAR models are specified for the US … and the euro area. Shocks are identified by sign restrictions and external instruments. Demand shocks dominate in the US … inflation due to their adverse effects on demand. However, supply factors are beyond the control of central banks. Thus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014257604
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003841840
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003389683
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003241103
, labour demand equations are fitted in levels by efficient estimation techniques. To account for possible structural change … participation rates have been rather stable over the past, the unemployment problem is mainly caused by shortages in labour demand …. Labour demand is expressed by its structural parameters, such as the elasticities of employment to output and factor prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003085749
, labour demand equations are fitted in levels by efficient estimation techniques. To account for possible structural change … participation rates have been rather stable over the past, the unemployment problem is mainly caused by shortages in labour demand …. Labour demand is expressed by its structural parameters, such as the elasticities of employment to output and factor prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318303
This paper examines the long-run relationship between energy consumption and real GDP, including energy prices, for 25 OECD countries from 1981 to 2007. The distinction between common factors and idiosyncratic components using principal component analysis allows to distinguish between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273561