This paper investigates price differences between online and offline retail channels in the EU Digital Single Market …. Using price and sales data for ten household appliances product categories sold both offline and online in 21 EU countries …-commerce increases consumer surplus by €34 billion or 0.3% of EU-27 GDP. Full online price convergence across the EU towards the lowest …

goods and services in other EU Member States. It relies on data from a consumer survey carried out in February-March 2015 in … the EU28. By comparing named websites with respondents' answers on the location of web shops, we find that 77% correctly …

these firms face when trying to sell their products and/or services to other EU Member States. It relies on data from a firm …

-border e-commerce between EU Member States to estimate the implied cross-border trade cost reduction when consumers move from … adds 0.14% to EU GDP. Additional policy measures to facilitate cross-border e-commerce between EU Member States could add …

-blocking restrictions to cross-border e-commerce in the EU, using a dataset for consumer electronics products in ten European countries for … partial results to all online sales in the EU28. The results indicate that both consumers and producers would gain from …

This paper studies the effects of delivery costs on cross-border e-commerce flows in the EU. For this purpose, we use …-commerce in the EU, from the perspective of both consumers and firms. On the consumers' side, the results indicate that concerns …

ownership, access and trade remains incompletely defined in the EU and elsewhere. De facto data ownership dominates and often …

their home country, although EU firms are more likely to engage in cross-border online trade with EU countries than non-EU …