successful companies. We examine the long-term financing of these so-called scale-up companies, focusing on the US, Europe and … Canada. The paper first provides a conceptual framework for understanding the challenges of financing scale-ups. It then … shows some data about the various aspects of financing scale-ups in the US, Europe and Canada. Finally the paper raises the …

successful companies. We examine the long-term financing of these so-called scale-up companies, focusing on the United States …, Europe and Canada. We first provide a conceptual framework for understanding the challenges of financing scale-ups. We then … show some data about the various aspects of financing scale-ups in the US, Europe and Canada. Finally we raise the question …