Direct-to-consumer medical artificial intelligence/machine learning applications are increasingly used for a variety of diagnostic assessments, and the emphasis on telemedicine and home healthcare during the COVID-19 pandemic may further stimulate their adoption. In this Perspective, we argue...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) systems in medicine are poised to significantly improve health care, for example, by offering earlier diagnoses of diseases or recommending optimally individualized treatment plans. However, the emergence of AI/ML in medicine also creates...

In recent years, a number of international organisations, regulators, governments, academics, and as well businesses have worked on developing principles of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Alongside the development of these principles, there is an on-going discussion on how to regulate AI in order...