The paper investigates survival patterns of Brazilian franchising firms during the 1994-1999 period. First, at a more descriptive level one considered the (percentage) survival of newly created franchisors in the following years. The evidence indicated a drastic decay in survival after only a...

The paper investigates the survival of newly created small and medium enterprises in Brazilian manufacturing taking as reference the 1996-2005 period. The econometric analysis relies on time-varying version of the proportional hazard rate model that controls for unobserved heterogeneity. The...

The paper aims to assess discrete complementarities in innovation policies in the context of Brazilian industry in 2003. We focus on complementarity and substitutability tests for obstacles to innovation (in the present application, lack of: finance sources, skilled personnel, cooperation...