This paper exploits a unique offshoring survey to show that firms continue domestic production of the same goods they …. Firms' reactions also motivate a new offshoring measure - produced- good imports - that is readily observed in most firm …

contract for manufacturing services, I show that domestic fragmentation: i) is far more prevalent than offshoring; ii) changes …

sourcing locations, and leads to non-monotonic responses in third markets to bilateral trade cost changes …