competitive. We implement an approach that allows for the joint estimation of direct and indirect effects of subsidies on … subsidized and non-subsidized firms. We find that firms that receive subsidies experience a boost for productivity. However, our … where other firms are subsidized. These negative externalities depend on the share of firms that receive subsidies in the …

competitive. We implement an approach that allows for the joint estimation of direct and indirect effects of subsidies on … subsidized and non-subsidized firms. We find that firms that receive subsidies experience a boost for productivity. However, our … where other firms are subsidized. These negative externalities depend on the share of firms that receive subsidies in the …

We ask whether production related subsidies have a role to play in explaining Chinese firms' export performance. We …, firstly, implement an estimation approach that allows for both direct and indirect ("spillover") effects of the subsidy on the … already receive subsidies in a well-specified cluster. These two issues have, to the best of our knowledge, not been …

government can reshape industry structure through production subsidies to enhance export performance has not been answered. This … paper analyses the impact of production subsidies on firms' export performance using a very comprehensive and recent firm … level database and controlling for the endogeneity of subsidies. It documents robust evidence that production subsidies …

We investigate whether government subsidies to local input manufacturers encourage procurement from foreign firms. We …