The emigration of skilled individuals from Turkey attracted greater media attention and the interest of policymakers in … Turkey, particularly after the experience of recurrent economic crises that have led to an increase in unemployment among the … in the decision to return to Turkey or stay overseas. It is also found that the compulsory service requirement attached …

level data for Turkey. The main findings indicate that female education positively and significantly affects the steady …

level data for Turkey. The main findings indicate that female education positively and significantly affects the steady …

, economic instability in Turkey, prior intentions to stay abroad and work experience in Turkey also increase non-return. Female …

, although this weakens with the length of stay. The findings also tend to confirm that the recent economic crises in Turkey have …

explaining the non-return of Turkish professionals. Economic instability in Turkey is found to be an important push factor, while … work experience in Turkey also increases non-return. In the student sample, higher salaries offered in the host country and … to return to Turkey or stay overseas. …

, economic instability in Turkey, prior intentions to stay abroad and work experience in Turkey also increase non-return. Female …

level data for Turkey. The main findings indicate that female education positively and significantly affects the steady …

level data for Turkey. The main findings indicate that female education positively and significantly affects the steady …

language instruction. The recent economic crises in Turkey have negatively affected return intentions. We verify that return … abroad for shorter periods and improving academic facilities in Turkey's newly established universities. The government may …