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In a market with stochastic demand at most one seller can acquire costly information about demand. Other sellers entertain idiosyncratic beliefs about the market demand and the probability that an informed seller is trading in the market. These idiosyncratic beliefs co-evolve with the potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273999
In a duopoly market, aspiration levels express how much sellers want to earn given their expectations about the other's behavior. We augment the sellers' decision task by eliciting their profit aspiration. In a first experimental phase, whenever satisficing is not possible, sales choices, point...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294797
Traditional game theory usually relies on commonly known decision rationality meaning that choices are made in view of … their consequences (the shadow of the future). Evolutionary game theory, however, denies any cognitive deliberation by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296333
On a heterogeneous experimental oligopoly market, sellers choose a price, specify a set-valued prior-free conjecture about the others' behavior, and form their own profit-aspiration for each element of their conjecture. We formally define the concepts of satisficing and prior-free optimality and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275038
We study ultimatum and dictator experiments where the first mover chooses the amount of money to be distributed between the players within a given interval, knowing that her own share is fixed. Thus, the first mover is faced with scarcity, but not with the typical trade-off between her own and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275044
straightforward behavior is predicted by Harsanyi and Selten's (1988) equilibrium selection theory as well as alternative solution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281623
We study interfirm price competition in the presence of horizontal and vertical intrafirm conflicts in each firm. Intrafirm conflicts are captured by a principal-agent framework with firms employing more than one agent and implementing a tournament incentive scheme. The principals offer premium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281682
Unanimous voting as the fundamental procedural source of political legitimacy grants veto power to each individual. We present an axiomatic characterization of a class of bidding processes to spell out the underlying egalitarian values for collective projects of a productive state. At heart of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286454
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004600490