Ever since the creation of the General Court (“GC”), the effectiveness of judicial review in European Union (“EU”) competition cases has sparked intense scholarly debates. This paper seeks to further contribute to this discussion in three ways. First, it devotes some space to...

This paper seeks to offer perspectives of the future role of the upper EU Court in competition law matters. It argues first that due to several institutional, substantive and procedural idiosyncracies, the Court's rule-making function will gain further importance. The raft of recent preliminary...

In this paper we analyse institutional issues of common interest to the National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs) and the European Agencies (EAs) created under the impulsion of EC law. Both sets of bodies are examined through the lenses of three institutional regulatory parameters, i.e. (i) the...