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multiplier in crime of 2. -- crime ; social interactions ; indirect effects …
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multiplier in crime of 2. …
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multiplier in crime of 2. …
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multiplier in crime of 2. …
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In this paper, we study how the birth of the first universities in Italy affected the emergence of the Italian free cities-states (the commune) in the period 1000-1300 a.d. Exploiting a panel dataset of 121 cities, we show that after the foundation of a new university the distance between each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011777584
The principle of Horizontal Equity (HE), claiming that the amp;#8216;equals in all relevant senses should be treated equallyamp;#8217;, is considered as a basic principle to be followed in order to design and evaluate a redistributive policy. However, despite several indices of Horizontal Inequity (HI)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012737515
In this paper, we study how the birth of the first universities in Italy affected the emergence of the Italian free cities-states (the commune) in the period 1000-1300 a.d. Exploiting a panel dataset of 121 cities, we show that after the foundation of a new university the distance between each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011745317
Using local administrative data from 1826 to 1936, we document the evolution of crime rates in 19th century France and … we estimate the impact of a negative income shock on crime. Our identification strategy exploits the phylloxera crisis … this shock to identify its impact on property and violent crime rates, as well as minor offences. Our estimates suggest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010413664
We provide evidence about voters' response to crime control policies. We exploit a natural experiment arising from the … were more likely to report crime news involving pardoned individuals; ii) voters held worse beliefs on the incumbent … governments ability to control crime and iii) with respect to the previous elections, the incumbent national government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011694818