This paper makes a mid-term assessment for China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from the perspective of trade, investment and finance, respectively. We will discuss the economic progress of the Belt and Road Initiative from the trade, investment and financial perspectives, respectively. Trade...

After more than seven years of negotiations, the European Union (EU) and China reached a deal for their Comprehensive Agreement on Investment to go forward at the end of 2020. Such deal is important politically both for the EU and China. The EU reads it as a clear sign of its quest for strategic...

In this paper we first document the growing importance of intra-East Asian trade in parts and components and capital goods facilitated by foreign direct investment (FDI). Japanese direct investment has a stronger influence on intra-East Asian trade relative to FDI from France and Germany. It is...

Russia doesn’t just look West, it looks East – and increasingly so. China has risenvery rapidly in economic terms over the past two decades since its accession tothe World Trade Organization. In particular, it has become the largest exporter inthe world from a very low base, surpassing...

Following the EU-India summit in May 2021, talks on both an EU-India trade and an investment agreement have resumed. This analysis provides background on where EU-India economic relations stand and why it is important to maintain momentum following this breakthrough, despite a somewhat...