Interconnectedness has been an important source of market failures, leading to the recent financial crisis. Large financial institutions tend to have similar exposures and thus exert externalities on each other through various mechanisms. Regulators have responded by putting more regulations in...

Information disclosure is an essential component of regulation in financial markets. In this article, we provide a cohesive analytical framework to review a few key channels through which disclosure in financial markets affects market quality, information production, efficiency of real...

"FDI investors control the management of the firms, whereas FPI investors delegate decisions to managers. Therefore, direct investors are more informed than portfolio investors about the prospects of projects. This information enables them to manage their projects more efficiently. However, if...