We develop a framework for analyzing an executive’s own-company stockholding and work effort preferences. The executive, characterized by risk aversion and work effectiveness parameters, invests his personal wealth without constraint in the financial market, including the stock of his own...

We develop a framework for analyzing an executive’s own-company stockholding and work effort preferences. The executive, characterized by risk aversion and work effectiveness parameters, invests his personal wealth without constraint in the financial market, including the stock of his own...

This study's modeling analysis indicates that optimal hedging and optimal leverage decisions are patently different if undertaken jointly than when undertaken in isolation. The most striking result is that the optimal joint hedging and leverage strategy entails reduced hedging for a weak price...