end of service life. In line with the industry environment, and in providing creative solutions to design problems …, product design students are encouraged to take account of the market, technical, functional, visual, and humanistic aspects of … design as well as exploring the possibility of making their designs sustainable. Consideration of factors including waste …

, and much has been written about the use of industrial or ‘live’ briefs for undergraduate projects within design and … to become involved with a higher education design project have a significant impact on that project. Thus, this paper …