participate in formal training, whereas those employed in jobs that require more general skills are more involved in informal … that stimulate process innovation also appear to prevent skills obsolescence among S&Es. Public policies that aim to …

Increasingly policy makers are focusing on the importance of skills and lifelong learning. The reason for this is that … workers with sufficient and up-to-date skills are more productive and have more potential to remain employed. However, the … Understanding Skills Obsolescence. They advance both the theoretical and empirical understanding of the causes and the effects of …