The exchange rate is, by far, the most popular nominal anchor in inflation stabilization programs in developing countries. The credibility associated with exchange rate-based stabilization plans appears to exhibit a distinctive dynamic pattern. Credibility rises in the early stages of these...

In exchange rate-based stabilization programs, credibility often follows a distinct time pattern. At first it rises as the highly visible nominal anchor provides a sense of stability and hopes run high for a permanent solution to the fiscal problems. Later, as the domestic currency appreciates...

Recent studies on the welfare implications of internationally mobile capital for a country employing commercial policy have been restricted to constant-returns-to-scale (CRS) production models. It is generally concluded that the pursuit of such policies is welfare-decreasing under CRS...