Social vulnerability due to insufficient income and earnings may come from many sources, both demographic and economic … policies on poverty and inequality, and particularly the United Kingdom’s recent program to reduce child poverty. While best … poverty. …

Social vulnerability for older persons, especially older women, due to insufficient income in retirement and earlier in … children. We assess the net effects of existing policies on poverty and low income and wealth. While best practices may be … efforts in fighting elder poverty, and by the Australian superannuation retirement income system. However, the developing …