Showing 1 - 10 of 68
This article revolves around the interaction between trade policy and competition policy, with a particular emphasis on the relationship between anti-dumping and predatory pricing rules. Accordingly, this article discusses the differences and similarities between the two policies, based on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919887
new enforcement methods are called for. The recognition of genuine compliance efforts as a mitigating factor is a creative … enforcement policy to encourage further compliance and is already implemented in a number of jurisdictions alongside leniency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923550
Leniency applicants take on significant risks by self-reporting behaviors that may constitute competition law violations.To balance these risks, the requirements for conditional immunity should be set fairly by competition authorities, particularly when it comes to revoking immunity. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923560
in the economics and legal literature and by practitioners and enforcement agencies. From an antitrust standpoint, there … neutral role, they may also result in competitive harm and a loss of consumer welfare. Therefore, US and EU enforcement … enforcement if one of the leading competition authorities issued MFN guidelines. The paper suggests a set of presumptions and safe …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923577
Turkish Abstract: İşbu makalede ilk olarak, Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu, Avrupa Genel Mahkemesi ve Avrupa Birliği Adalet Divanı'nın, Intel Corporation kararındaki değerlendirmeleri özetlenmiş ve bu doğrultuda, ABAD'ın farklılaşan değerlendirmelerine vurgu yapılarak bunların AB ve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911413
In June 2014, the Court of Justice of European Union (“CJEU”) resolved an important debate on whether the damages arising from the “umbrella effects” of cartel actions may be claimed for compensation by umbrella customers. In its Kone ruling, the CJEU declared that victims of harm...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919880
With its more than a decade-long enforcement practice, Turkish competition law has undergone significant changes that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923643
A number of issues arise with regard to competition law and data protection, in particular in the online services context. For one, the relationship between competition law and privacy is yet to be fully understood and we discuss below the aspects of this conundrum: first, we look into the issue...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923663
enforcement of competition laws. Modifications to competition law rules in developed economies, however, may not always be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923690
Unlike other industries, significant changes in the airline industry have not mainly occurred due to technological changes, but rather as a result of developments in the applicable legal framework and various institutional reforms. As a consequence of the deregulation wave which dates back to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919882