Showing 41 - 50 of 93
An increasing variety of phenomena involve the mixing of market work and leisure, or market work and home production, both by individuals and across household members. The growth of vacations, holidays and days absent from work; the rise in part-time employment and the reduction in moonlighting;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828895
We estimate substitution possibilities among a set of age-race-sex groups in the labor force. The estimates are based on cross-section data from SMSAs in 1969,and they allow us to consider how substitutable adult women are for young women or young men. The estimates are used, along with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828902
Several reasons are offered why workers will receive larger compensating wage differentials for increases in the duration of wage losses than for increases in the probability of loss that produce the same expected loss. A formal model of occupational choice is developed that shows the extent to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828970
Sleep must be considered subject to choice and affected by the same economic variables that affect other uses of time. Using aggregated data for 12 countries, a cross-section of microeconomic data, and a panel of households, we demonstrate that increases in time spent in the labor market reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829448
This study defines the nature of worker displacement and develops a mechanism for inferring the amount of losses caused by displacement in away that is tied to economic theory. Data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics are first used to identify the characteristics of displaced workers. After...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829733
Product diversity pervades every modern marketplace, and economists have devoted substantial attention to firms' decisions about the supply of variety. This study looks at the consumer's side by discussing the demand for variety. Using the framework of the home-production model, we trace...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829746
In a large variety of multilevel political systems changes imposed by a higher authority alter the equilibrium panoply of lower- level policies. The new equilibrium depends on the type of change imposed and on the relative strengths of and differences among interested parties at the lower level....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829813
The main stated purposes of social insurance programs have been the maintenance of consumption by people suffering from misfortunes, and the stabilization of employment. Despite this, most recent research on unemployment insurance (UI) and Old Age Insurance has focused on secondary labor-market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829951
We propose several models in which an ascriptive characteristic generates earnings differentials and is sorted across sectors. The general approach shows how to distinguish the ultimate sources of labor-market returns to such characteristics; the specific example uses longitudinal data on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830068
A precondition for the absence of labor-market competition between immigrants and natives is that they differ in their willingness to accept work that offers different amenities. The implications of a model embodying this assumption are that immigrants will be observed experiencing inferior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830321