Using data from US labour market areas, we quantify empirical associations between entry by small firms and a vector of economic performance measures encompassing levels, volatilities and growth rates of several income and employment variables. Distinct and robust associations are found for net...

This research analyzes how experiencing a natural disaster influences individual investor trading in the stock market. Exploiting a unique stock trading dataset of retail investors in Taiwan, we determine that individual investors who experienced major natural disasters trade more aggressively...

This paper studies how CEO social networks affect bank risk-taking. Using a sample of 481 publicly traded U.S. banks, we find that bank risk increases with CEOs' social networks. Our results are robust with a bank fixed-effects model and a difference-in-difference approach, as well as with...

We examine how executive equity risk-taking incentives affect firms' choice of debt structure. Using a longitudinal sample of U.S. firms, we document that when executive compensation is more sensitive to stock volatility (i.e., has higher vega), firms reduce their reliance on bank debt...