Tran, Dung; Alam, Ahmed W.; Hassan, M. Kabir - 2022
accompanied by low interest rates led to a surge in banking risk, posing a solemn threat to banks’ stability. In this paper, we … banking risk and return volatility. Based on a quarterly panel of international banks over the period 2020:Q1 – 2021:Q1, we … tests reveal that government responses such as economic support, stringency, and containment play important roles in banking …