European Monetary Union will come into existence in 1999. This raises questions related to the monetary policy targets that will be adopted by the European Central Bank (ECB). For both likely candidates, targeting a money aggregate or an inflation target, the existence of a stable money demand...

The creation of European Monetary Union (EMU) poses a number of difficult problems for the European Central Bank (ECB). One of the major problems is related to the uncertainty about economic relationships within the euro area. The monetary strategy of the ECB is based on two pillars, one is the...