increasing the standard and early retirement ages in a discretionary, scheduled, or automatic way, and by making it harder for … people to retire prematurely. To this end, countries have adopted alternative retirement age strategies, but our analyses … methods that underestimate life expectancy. This paper discusses how to implement automatic indexation of the retirement age …

increasing the standard and early retirement ages in a discretionary, scheduled, or automatic way, and by making it harder for … people to retire prematurely. To this end, countries have adopted alternative retirement age strategies, but our analyses … methods that underestimate life expectancy. This paper discusses how to implement automatic indexation of the retirement age …

Increasing retirement ages in an automatic or scheduled way with increasing life expectancy at retirement is a popular … process, model, and parameter risks. The results show that: (i) retirement ages are forecasted to increase substantially in … the coming decades, particularly if a constant period in retirement is targeted; (ii) retirement age policy outcomes may …

number of European countries such as Italy, Latvia, Norway, Poland, and Sweden. The NDC approach features the lifelong … retirement age; in the NDC approach the individual retirement age above the minimum age is by design self-selected and by … incentives should increase the effective retirement age in line with population aging. As a systemic reform approach NDC has …

contribution-benefit link and life expectancy-indexed retirement age. All of this calls for mechanisms that neutralize or at least …