We propose a novel way to measure the rule of law intensity of exports at the goods level based on nearly 100 million disaggregated bilateral trade flows around the globe. We categorise goods into three groups: fragmented, primary and other. The theoretical literature on holdup problems...

We propose a novel way to measure the rule of law intensity of exports at the goods level based on nearly 100 million disaggregated bilateral trade flows around the globe. We categorise goods into three groups: fragmented, primary and other. The theoretical literature on holdup problems...

Recent literature has analyzed three channels through which size and patterns of a country's involvement in international trade may affect the quality of its institutions: openness, the institutional intensity of exports and the natural resources exports. Our contribution is threefold. First, we...