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analysis and the exogenous shock to corporate governance generated by the adoption of state anti-takeover laws. We find that … firms incorporated in states that adopt restrictive anti-takeover laws increase the debt component of their external …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014253921
We exploit the arrival of industry-wide synergistic merger waves to identify whether classifiedboards deter takeover … takeover likelihood is more pronounced during mergerwaves. Consistent with this prediction, we find that board classification … substantially reducesthe likelihood of receiving a takeover bid during merger waves, but has no meaningful effect onbid frequency in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247909
Permanent or long-term large shareholders have different governance incentives and mechanisms from institutional investors. Liquidity could facilitate either cutting and running by large shareholders or, alternatively, increased monitoring. Using an exogenous shock to liquidity in China, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012897174
Distressed firms and the banks that lend to these firms often have conflicting interests when going through the Chapter 11 process, freefall bankruptcy vs prepack bankruptcy. We examine whether common ownership, i.e., an institution with holdings in both the borrowing and the lending firms,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212649
How does bank integration affect the market for corporate control for nonfinancial firms? We provide causal evidence that interstate bank deregulation affects acquisitions mainly through reducing the information asymmetry between acquirers and targets, instead of increased credit supply. After...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012900778
We find that an increase in a firm's incentives to use trade secrets to protect its intellectual property results in a more actively managed capital structure. Exploiting U.S. states' adoption of the Uniform Trade Secrets Act as a positive “shock” in the protection afforded to trade secrets,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012853531
The effect of corporate governance may depend on a firm's financial slack. On one hand, financial slack may be spent by managers for their private benefits; a high level is likely associated with severe agency conflicts. Thus corporate governance matters more for high financial slack firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012914317
We investigate the effect of shareholder litigation risk on corporate culture. We measure corporate culture by a novel machine learning metric following Li et al. (2021). Exploiting exogenous declines in shareholder litigation rights and derivative lawsuit risk following the staggered adoption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013405653
Recent empirical work has documented the tendency of corporations to reset strike prices on previously-awarded executive stock option grants when declining stock prices have pushed these options out-of-the-money. This practice has been criticized as counter-productive since it weakens incentives...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012744087
We examine how firms structure payout and debt commitments to address governance weaknesses. Firms with severe agency conflicts precommit through a combination of dividends and debt or through dividends rather than debt alone. Such firms also shift their shareholder payouts towards regular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707685