inequality of incomes and inequality of welfare outcomes, and (b) individuals' material incentives fo r supporting income … redistribution. We show that the nominal distribution of income could give quite a misleading picture of real inequality and tensions … welfare inequality, and show that, somewhat paradoxically, individua ls sometimes have incentives for opposing redistribution …

case studies rather than cross-country regression analysis; (ii) the phenomenon of increasing inequality; (iii) different …) alternative modes of redistribution in face of inequality increasing tendencies. …

The standard theory of anti - poverty targeting assumes individual incomes cannot be observed, but statistical … - members are excluded. Such differential access constitutes a source of inequality among poor individuals belonging to …