We study the impact of barriers to international capital flows with stock price data from eleven countries whose capital markets features shares restricted to locals and otherwise identical unrestricted shares to foreigners. Large price premiums for unrestricted shares relative to otherwise...

Corporations in developing countries with foreign investment restrictions have begun to issue convertible bonds overseas. Given low covariance of emerging market equity returns with global economic risks, foreign investors should place a relatively high value on these bonds. We use price data...

We investigate the stakeholder theory of capital structure from the perspective of a firm's relations with its employees. We find that firms that treat their employees fairly (as measured by high employee[hyphen (true graphic)]friendly ratings) maintain low debt ratios. This result is robust to...

We develop and test a model that investigates how controlling shareholders' expropriation incentives affect firm values during crisis and subsequent recovery periods. Consistent with the prediction of our model, we find that, during the 1997 Asian financial crisis, Asian firms with weaker...

We examine whether firms belonging to Korean business groups (chaebols) benefit from acquisitions they make or whether such acquisitions provide a way for controlling shareholders to increase their wealth by increasing the value of other group firms (tunneling). We find that when a...

We examine a firm’s motivation to engage in cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CBMAs) and the source of value gains in such transactions. We find that the difference in industry growth opportunities between the target and acquirer countries (Relative industry growth (RIG)) is a key driving...