Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) allow developing countries to trade some policy autonomy for improved access to internationally mobile capital. While the impact on capital flows is widely written about, BITs' impact on policymaking is typically studied more narrowly in the context of...

Central bankers are expected to communicate facts about the economy and shape individuals’ expectations about the economic future. However, credibility in economic affairs is often male-coded, particularly around the anti-inflationary commitments that central banks often need to project. Does...

Modern economic policymaking requires effective communication. In particular, central bankers communicate facts about the economy and aim to shape individuals’ expectations about the economic future and the central bank’s capacity to manage it. To do so effectively, central bankers must...