and Canadian policy makers to work hard to ensure that temporary bottlenecks do not become permanent inhibitors of trade … initiate consultations with the US. Given the likely lags in implementation, North American food markets are likely to exhibit … considerable disequilibrium over the near term. Trade flows will be affected. As the implementation programs of the FSMA become …

arbitrator of SPS-based trade barriers by the Member States of the WTO, including the EU. Thus, the EU regulatory regime for GM …

in international supply chains for food products will be affected by the interplay of trade policy and consumer … being translated into both government policy responses and actions by firms who are near the consumer end of the supply …