produced a proposal by the European Commission for a network neutrality regulation. Envisaged is the introduction of a two …-tiered Internet traffic regulation based on a regulatory market split be-tween the markets for “public” Internet traffic services and … splits are artificial and the proposed regulation of markets for Internet traffic services constitutes a regulatory fallacy. …

Good intentions are no substitute for sound economic regulation. Using the ‘in-vestment ladder’ as the stick and …. Instead, rule-based regulation of network-specific market power should be implemented by means of a disaggregated regulatory … mandate, limit-ing incentive regulation to essential facilities as a whole. …

-out sector-specific regulation of electronic communications. Eleven of the eighteen markets are no longer regarded as needing to … be subject to sector-specific ex ante regulation. Although the important role of active and potential competition in … Recommendation 2003/311/EC have not yet been implemented. As a consequence, the relevance of regulation in the remaining seven …