In light of the surge in large-scale farms in developing countries, concerns have been raised that smallholders may be … large-scale farms and smallholders. First, we analyse the geographical contexts of wards that host large-scale farms and …-in-differences approach to estimate the impacts of large-scale farms on smallholders' area cultivated, maize yields, and access to fertiliser …

In light of the surge in large‐scale farms in developing countries, concerns have been raised that smallholders may be … large‐scale farms and smallholders. First, we analyse the geographical contexts of wards that host large-scale farms and …-in-differences approach to estimate the impacts of large‐scale farms on smallholders’ area cultivated, maize yields, and access to fertiliser …

by large private and public companies, it is expected that smallholders will outnumber large estates in the near future …. For policy formulation it is hence important to better understand who these smallholders are and why they have started to … production areas for oil palm, to analyse smallholders' decision making by combining qualitative, quantitative, and experimental …