Using information from two complementary household survey data sets, we show that the dominant form of labor market … firm not paying wages in full or on time if the outside labor market is sufficiently dynamic. …

1998 and the resulting change in external labor market conditions affect the wages and the welfare of workers inside a firm … the crisis and the differential treatment of employee groups within the firm can be taken as evidence that market forces …

1998 and the resulting change in external labor market conditions affect the wages and the welfare of workers inside a firm … the crisis and the differential treatment of employee groups within the firm can be taken as evidence that market forces …

determinants of the gender earnings gap in an internal labor market during late transition. The gap is sizable but declines …

Russia, Romania, and Estonia to measure nonstandard, boundary forms and alternative definitions of labor force status. Our … official definitions in apparently minor ways can produce alternative employment rates that are sharply higher in Russia but … and moderately higher in Estonia and Russia. …

disproportionately on job separators (displaced workers and quitters) in the Russian labor market in the form of informal employment and …