The Duan Options Pricing Model is an alternative to the Black & Scholes Model (B&S), but considers the heteroskedasticity and the non-normality of the asset-returns. This study analyzes the performance and the characteristics of this model when applied to the Brazilian market, specifically on...

Historical models are being quite used in the value at risk (VaR) estimation due to the fact that many returns of financial assets cannot be described by a theoretical distribution. In these models, each observation of the past can be a possible scenery and for each scenery there is a price for...

Options strategies are combinations of transactions involving options on the same underlying asset or simultaneous positions on those derivatives assets and the underlying asset. Such transactions create new investment opportunities and different risk exposures, leading to specific capital...

The Value at Risk calculation for options has a lot of difficulties. The non-normality and the non-linearity of these assets cause sufficient unaccuracy in this measurement, mainly for the parametric models. The purpose of this article is to analyze the results of the VaR estimate for a...

This paper investigates the use of high frequency data in the estimation of daily and intradaily volatility, in order to compute value at risk (VaR) forecasts for the IBOVESPA. GARCH models and deterministic methods for the filtering of seasonal patterns have been used in the computation of...

This work seeks to analyze empirically the coherence of the VaR and the Expected Shortfall by the definition of Artzner et al. (1997) at the Brazilian Stock Market (Bovespa), calculated with three methodologies: the historical simulation, the analytical approach with EWMA volatility from...

Although not explicitly reported, option traders on the Bovespa exchange pay an implicit bid-ask spread on each trade. Reported transaction prices that comprise the databases previously used to study the Brazilian options markets do not reflect actual option values at the time of the trades, but...