In this paper, we use new survey data on twins born in urban China, among whom many experienced the consequences of the …. -- Guilt ; altruism ; China …

This paper tests the effects of fertility on household structure and parental labor supply in rural China. To solve the …

attainment in China. We find a negative correlation between family size and child outcome, even after we control for the birth … effect of family size on children's education. We also find that the effect of family size is more evident in rural China …Testing the tradeoff between child quantity and quality within a family is complicated by the endogeneity of family …

China. Our OLS estimate shows that being a Party member increases earnings by 10%, but the within-twin-pair estimate becomes … zero. One interpretation of these results is that the OLS Party premium is due to omitted ability and family background … party membership ; China …