With the government owning all land in Hong Kong, public land sales have been an important channel for developers to acquire land for property development, apart from private-led urban regeneration. For the colonial time before 1997, land was supplied to the market via a supply-oriented model,...

Purpose – Omni-channel marketing in the retail environment involves the integration of multi-channel marketing activities to provide a unified and holistic shopping experience to customers. The purpose of this paper is to understand the impact of omni-channel marketing in the retail...

The scholarly literature in retail proposes various shopper typologies. However, the global retail environment, especially in the United States, is undergoing a metamorphosis. Against the backdrop of changing retail technologies, the onset of ‘de-malling’ trends calls for a re-examination of...

While almost all travel destinations seek to increase tourists, less attention is paid to balancing the growth in tourists against consequent visitor–resident irritants, which is essential if the objective is to make tourism more sustainable. Overlooking the carrying capacity of a destination...

Conventionally, urban renewal initiated by the private sector is not that different from other trading activities. A developer purchases property rights from the suppliers, who are the property owners of the renewal site, in the open market for a price. Once the deal is done, the suppliers are...

This book examines the public policies implemented in five North-Asian countries/regions to address the dropp of land prices after the 1997 Asian crisis. It displays a substantial variety of strategies across Northeast Asia, resulting from a complex set of colonial legacies (Japanese legacy in...