Using new measures of expanded Internet access in China and internet-based search, we examine how competitive shocks … from China impact U.S. innovation through the markets for innovation and existing products. We identify shocks to …

the dramatic growth of high-potential entrepreneurship and venture capital in China. First, using comprehensive data on …-level economic indicators, we find that this effect was driven by country-sector pairs most similar to their counterparts in China …" businesses and technology pioneered by China, and that a system where only rich countries lead in innovation could limit …

relationship in the context of facial recognition AI in China. To do so, we gather comprehensive data on AI firms and government … procurement contracts, as well as on social unrest across China during the last decade. We first show that autocrats benefit from …