The heavy police presence at football matches in England has reduced hooliganism in the stadium - but at what cost in …

) self incapacitation, and (iii) police displacement. In this paper I exploit information on football (soccer) matches for … police displacement effect of hosting a match increases property crime by 7 percentage point for every extra 10 …

In this paper we look at links between police resources and crime in a different way to the existing economics of crime … Wales in 2002. This allocated additional resources to some police force areas to combat street crime, whereas other forces … significantly in SCI police forces relative to non-SCI forces after the initiative was introduced. Moreover, the policy seems to …

In this paper we look at links between police resources and crime in a different way to the existing economics of crime … and Wales in 2002. This allocated additional resources to some police force areas to combat street crime, whereas other … significantly in SCI police forces relative to non-SCI forces after the initiative was introduced. Moreover, the policy seems to …