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The gender income gap is large and well documented for many countries. Recent research shows that it is mainly driven … the gender income gap by redistributing between men and women. The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in unprecedented levels … research investigates the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic on the gender gap in income in Ireland. Using nowcasting techniques …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088550
tax- and contribution rules built into tax-benefit models to convert net income information into gross amounts. Using … to produce different net-to-gross ratios for different income components. We undertake a case study to illustrate the … income sources of the same individual. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291258
tax- and contribution rules built into tax-benefit models to convert net income information into gross amounts. Using … to produce different net-to-gross ratios for different income components. We undertake a case study to illustrate the … income sources of the same individual. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561509
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008650789
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009539752
The drive to reduce child poverty is of particular interest in southern Europe, where the subsidiary role of the State in matters of family policy has implied that programmes of public assistance to poor families with children are often meagre or not available at all. The paper examines the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276087
, particularly taxes and cash transfers, on income distribution in Brazil, and evaluates its efficiency and effectiveness in reducing … impact of policy on income distribution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276614
-benefit systems in most OECD countries reduce income disparities very significantly, the Brazilian government has been much less … the government budget on the income distribution in Brazil, and evaluates its efficiency and effectiveness in reducing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276661
structure. We explore their direct impacts on cross-sectional income inequality (termed redistributive effect for the purpose of … to assess and compare the effectiveness of individual policies at reducing income disparities. We derive results for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293716
survey non-response and income underreporting, and on the choice of exchange rates and equivalence scales. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331358