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Effective environmental policy should consider how the financiers of polluting firms behave. In our theoretical model describing the periods before and after policy implementation, loan spreads for firms participating in cap-and-trade programs are a function of the costs of compliance, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012421274
How do changes in Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) scores influence banks’ systemic risk contribution? We … document a beneficial impact of the ESG Combined Score and Governance pillar on banks’ contribution to system-wide distress … findings stress the importance of integrating banks’ ESG disclosure into regulatory authorities’ supervisory mechanisms as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013169195
This paper studies the development of a firm’s Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance following the … issuance of “green loans” earmarked for green projects versus “sustainable loans” to firms bench-marked by ESG criteria. Firms … other hand, we find to incentivize firms to improve their ESG performance by increasing their environmental and governance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013202785
Do banks price the risk of stranded fossil fuel reserves? To address this question, we hand collect global data on corporate fossil fuel reserves, match it with syndicated loans, and subsequently compare the loan rate charged to fossil fuel firms — along their climate policy exposure — to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011877241
Do banks price the risk of stranded fossil fuel reserves? To address this question, we hand collect global data on corporate fossil fuel reserves, match it with syndicated loans, and subsequently compare the loan rate charged to fossil fuel firms — along their climate policy exposure — to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863075
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Most of the literature addressing multiple banking assumes equal financing shares. However, unequal, concentrated or asymmetric bank borrowing is widespread. This paper investigates the determinants of creditor concentration for German firms using a comprehensive bank-firm level dataset for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295934
Motivated by current concerns over foreign currency exposures in emerging economies, we examine the currency denomination of business loans made in Bulgaria prior to the current crisis. We analyze information on the requested and granted currency for more than hundred thousand loans granted by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301554